Dear All,
I have never really reacted to a piece written by someone else before. However, the “Why I left India (again)”, (do read this to make sense of what follows) made me want to share my own thoughts.
The well-written article talks about an NRI (non resident Indian), who returned to his country and then found enough reason to leave again. The reasons he cites, probably genuine, seem to revolve around the inability to fit in with certain aspects of the Indian way of life – be it the treatment of servants, the poverty or the traffic rules. In a commendable, bold manner the writer claims he did not like the person he had become in India. Thus implying that in India, we become part of a terrible system and become terrible ourselves. Finally, he and his wife returned back to the USA, where they now live in California.
So why am I reacting to it? Well, I am doing so because I am also a returned NRI. I lived in Hong Kong for 11 years, worked for American investment banks until I finally returned to India in 2008. Given this, many NRIs often ask me what is it like to return to India. I am usually too busy writing books or columns and never get a chance to share my relocation experience much. The article above talks about one guy’s relocation (that didn’t work out). I felt I could provide a different perspective, especially to those thinking of moving back to the country.
Please note, I am not offended by the article. I am glad he wrote it. This is something many NRIs feel. Certain foreign media houses love to carry stories about the ‘poor little pathetic India’ stereotype or the ‘real muck beneath the shining India’ stories anyway. After all, everyone has the right to write, express and feel whatever they want.
I am not going to counter argue the points raised in the article. I will simply share some of my own experiences in the situations mentioned in the article. I must also add I don’t want to come across extolling my virtues. However, it is important people who have read the above piece to get another side of the story as well. So here goes:
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We moved to Mumbai in 2008. Both my wife and I worked in banking jobs then, and domestic help was imperative given our 3 year old twin boys. We had an older helper who had been with us for a while. She joined us and brought along her young 18-year-old daughter.
I was particular that the young girl does not become a full time maid. She was to help her mother, but essentially help play with the kids and not do hard domestic chores. I saw potential in her, and enrolled her for a basic computer course. This meant she needed to go out of the house everyday. Almost everyone in the house protested. My mother and in-laws, both from a somewhat older school of thought, didn’t seem too enthused. They felt I was the classic NRI idiot, returned from abroad and now trying to push his modern reform agenda. Even the girl’s mother (our elder maid) didn’t seem that excited but approved it. The girl however was excited and over the moon. They only taught her data entry, but there was a Maharashtra government certificate at the end of it. She started to perform well at the course and soon her mother warmed up to me as well.
Then, the proverbial disaster struck. The girl had a boyfriend from her native place near Bangalore. He came to Mumbai and eloped with her. This was done while she went to her computer classes. Apparently the girl’s mother had opposed the guy for an year. Hence, the girl only saw this as a way out.
Of course, hell broke loose. Everyone in the building mocked me, for sending my servant to computer classes. We didn’t find out about the elopement for two days, and everyone in the house had sleepless nights as we went to various police stations.
Finally, we found out the girl had married the boy. She never spoke to me, but sent me a message that she felt ashamed to have let me down. I was told by my family not to interfere in how servants are managed.
Around the same time, we also had a driver. He was extremely good at his job, and soon the family began to trust him. He used to come to South Mumbai (where we lived) from far sub-urbs and dreamt about moving closer (to a slum, of course). After an year of work, he asked me for around fifteen thousand bucks, to pay the deposit for his new place. I asked several questions to establish veracity, and he gave me reasonable answers.
I gave him the money. He disappeared. I found out later he had moved to Dubai, as he found a job there. Again, my family lashed out on me, given my stupidity.
Hence, you can see that I wasn’t exactly off to a great start in India. Much like the gentleman who wrote that article, I also was told “all of them are thieves” and to “keep them in their place.”
Unfortunately, or fortunately, that is not the person I am. I cannot assume a person is a thief as default. To me, a person helping me in the house is giving me enormous service. To treat them badly is unthinkable. I hate abuse of power to the core, and yes, many Indians abuse their domestic helpers without even realizing it.
Anyway, the idiot me continued with my welfare approach to domestic help. We moved to Bandra in a year, and our driver then, used to live in South Mumbai. I didn’t want him to quit. However, his commute using public transport would be hard. He asked for a bike. I bought him one. He didn’t run away with it. It’s been over a year. He still hasn’t run away with it.
We had another set of two maids. One of them is another young girl, around 20 years old from a village in Ratnagiri. I told her she has to learn something. She chose English and found a set of classes near the house. Everyone opposed me again. I told her to go ahead anyway. She has joined classes. She has not run away. This morning she said to me in slow but perfect English “Bhaiya, would you like your breakfast”, smiled and I felt it was worth it.
In my house, nobody is allowed to call the maids servants. We call them helpers, the kids call them ‘didis’. There is no question of separate cutlery. They eat what we eat, and are paid enough that they can afford good clothes, soap and shampoo that the hygiene standards are at par with us.
I also found the helpers quite bored in the afternoons. That is when the dissent, negative gossip and nonsense starts. I installed a small TV and Tata sky in their room. My elder folks flipped again. They told me they will ‘sit on my heads’. I ignored them and their barbs. My helpers run my life. I am grateful to them. A TV costs nothing these days, but dramatically improves their quality of life. It also gives me more privacy.
This summer, I even installed a small AC in their room. I didn’t tell anyone at home (for more barbs would have come). I just did it. It’s hot and humid in Mumbai, and they have a tiny room.
My elder maid has kids in Bangalore. Every summer, we call them to our house to live with us. They play with my kids, with their toys. When we go to Bangalore, my kids spend a day in her house. They haven’t fallen sick because of it. Whenever she wants leave, if it is reasonable, we send her home. Every week, both maids have a day off. Every Diwali, we give them a bonus and a raise, given the high inflation rates. This year, I had a new book which did well, hence the bonus will be bigger.
When a cookery show wanted to feature me in my kitchen (Secret Kitchen), I insisted my maids are featured on the show, as they do my cooking. Both of them dressed up on the day of the shoot. The episode has one dish cooked entirely by my maids.
Day after tomorrow, on Diwali day, all of us will go see Ra.One together at a Multiplex. My driver will also get tickets for his family to watch it near his house. Altogether, 17 of us will watch the movie. That is what is fun about India. I am fortunate I am able to make a difference to these people’s lives – without it costing me that much.
Yes, the traffic bugs us. It bugs my wife more. She has often told people to stop before the zebra crossing. Her public social crusade sometimes embarrasses the hell out of me. We know it won’t change the country. However, us being there means another example of how things can be different. Because of me, another friend has bought his driver a bike. Someone else bought movie tickets for their maid. It is still a trickle. Most of India still doesn’t treat servants well. However, it is fun to be part of the trickle. It is nice to imagine that one day this trickle of positive change will become a flood. And that you, in your own little way, had something to do with it.
And this is the most exciting part of coming back to India. To be the ambassador of change in your own world. You don’t have to be a celebrity, authority or a powerful person to effect change. You just have to change yourself, and set an example for others. Slowly, people will see the right path.
Of course, you can also quit. You can take the ‘you bloody Indians’ approach people have taken against my country for decades. I won’t judge you. I really won’t. I really wish the person who wrote the article above is happy in the USA. I love America, it is a wonderful country that understands creativity, talent, freedom and equality. It has drawbacks, but I look at their positives more. I wish India will adopt many of those positive qualities one day. But until that happens, I don’t wish to quit. I love India too much to quit. I want to be here, till the last servant is mistreated and the last person breaks traffic rules. I want to be here, not to be perfect, but to try my best to not succumb to all that is negative in my country. I want to fight it, for simply fighting it feels good to me.
Meanwhile, on Diwali day, my maids are going to pack paranthas and Mithai for the entire crew so we are not hungry during the Ra.One show. We are going to wear new clothes, watch the movie and have our lunchß. In the evening, we will light diyas in the house, burst crackers with the kids and pray to God. I feel lucky to be in India, for I have spent many Diwalis abroad and no matter how many high-class NRI parties you go to, it just doesn’t feel the same as the Diwali back home. Home, yes, that is what India is to Indians – and will always be – home.
Happy Diwali everyone. And wherever you are, stay happy and stay positive.
Love,
Me.

I totally agree with you Chetan. We cannot afford to think that we are too insignificant and anything we do cannot make any real difference in our helpers’ lives…I live in Indonesia, and every time I go back to India (as often as my job permits, 3 sometimes 4 times a yr) I am dumbstruck by the way we treat our domestic help in India. Most of us at least. Def not all. Indonesia too is a third world country with similar though less heartrending levels of poverty. But the social mores are so different. A family goes to the mall on weekends, with the kids and maid/s in tow, and everyone eats together at one table in the food court, and everyone tries out the games at the kids’ play area together! It was a heartwarming sight, and I wish more people in India would do that. I’m sure peoples’ attitudes are slowly changing.. it’s bound to! Keep it up – every little act helps! I helped my cook in Indonesia to build her own house in the village, as she felt too ashamed to pile on with her sister’s family every time she went to her village, as she had nowhere to stay. Every time she tells me about her house, the relatives who come to visit her, her grandchildren playing in their own little garden, I feel an amazing amount of love and warmth.
BTW, Revolution 2020 is fabulous! I am getting my 12 yr old to read it too..
Very well written piece. What is impressive is that you tried to make your point without being very negative about this other NRI.
However, I do not think you are qualified to counter the other guy’s argument for two reasons –
1. You spent 11 years in Hong Kong and the other guy did in USA.Sure both are foreign countries but Hong Kong is no comparison to US.
2. You are a writer – writer of books whose target audience is Indians. Where else would you live if you wanted to pursue your profession. The other guy is probably into IT or something where it doesnt matter which part of the globe he is in.
I have read a couple of your books and have liked them. I like the way you have a social message intertwined in the storyline and its good to read that you practice the same in your personal life. India needs more people like you Mr. Bhagat.
Absolutely brilliant!
Simple story, plain language and such a great message.
Incredible words…..every word written here sound like words from my husband…Dr Hemen Goswami…who has returned from USA after staying for around ten years …and always want to bring about little changes like obeying traffic rules….we need more people like u all ….to bring about a huge change to our country……
Splendid! I am a great admirer of your style of writing. Your honesty shines through.
Gr8 message Sir… Ilike the way u give a message to the society… India need more people like u…
Very well written. I live in Singapore and work in IT, in past I have worked in US as well. One common thing which I feel while talking with many NRIs (primarily those who have moved from India about 8-10 years back) that they have very little idea about present India, they still compare their current country of residence with India the way it was at the time when they left home.
I don’t mean to say that India has become US (and I wouldn’t like it be one ever!) but things have improved a lot in last decade and it continues to do so. On a side note, domestic help in our family is with us for last 3 generations and we have given them land, house and take care of food for their entire family and encourage their younger children to go to school.
Every country has its own set of problems and positive things, be it India or US. To quote something from Ramcharit Manas – “Jaaki rahi bhavana jaisi, Prabhu murat tehi dekhi taisee”.
By the way, recently I read Revolution 2020, being from Banaras and from (BHU too), I could relate to some of the things
This blog entry of yours should inspire people to try and bring some positive change, first in ourselves and later in lives of other fellow citizens as well.
@Radhika: I totally agree with your feedback and specially the second comment. I have read both the articles and all the comments. Just could not digest 1 line in 1st comment when you said
“but Hong Kong is no comparison to US”.
Just could not understand it. Please elaborate. Is Hong Kong less developed than California(US) from where the other gentleman was..Is it less clean, less civilized, less per capita, less companies, less opportunities ?
The only difference which I could see is that in California there are less people from Asian race and more from Caucasian. If there is any other difference , please help me here. just for your info, I know well about both the mentioned places.
@Bhagat,
Good one. Your way putting message to the society is great. It has impacted many (through 3-idiots) and will continue.
love this piece.. i totally agree with you.. and i believe tat.. acche logon ke saath accha hi hota hai.. and those domestic helps who ran away.. perhaps.. they needed tat money more than being loyal to you.. thanks
Chetan,
Thank you for writing this.
I don’t visit your blog, my reading habits do not quite extend to your books, and I like your columns. I have read the WSJ article by Sumedh first, and then your piece.
I think Sumedh wrote well in his article, in what was really just his point of view. He does not really have a responsibility of being the change that he seeks in the nation, none of us do. Saying that ‘This is where I get off, I cannot take it’ is an okay thing to do. I don’t think, either, that he takes the ‘you bloody Indians’ attitude, his attitude is more of – ‘I have been differently sensitized now due to the life-experiences in the US, and am sorry about that, but well, that’s the truth and I’d rather live with that in peace in the US than in India while compromising with my sensitivity”. There’s nothing patriotic or un-patriotic about it really; just cold hard logic. And who can blame the guy for doing what is best for his and his family’s happiness?
I understand that feeling. I was born in a tiny ghost-town and lived there for the first 16 years of my life – only really picked up the queen’s language in about class VII or so; . But staying in the big cities of India for an equal length of time now, albeit still in India, has changed me enough for me to understand the futility of trying to ever attempt to re-adjust to that small town of mine. The scenario’s not much different than with Sumedh.
But I like your article more. It’s hopeful. It’s positive. And especially because I am in the throes of permanent (or whatever permanent means these days- 3 years? 5 years?) residence to an alien country – due to the other cold hard logic, that of career progression for myself and the better half; your article gives me hope. The wife and I cannot really envisage a very long term stay there – rooted as we both are to our small-town, proudly-heartland Indian ties. Sumedh’s article scared me a little, therefore. Will the change be so substantial that the envisaged return would be more difficult than I imagined? Your article gives me hope. It isn’t necessarily so. The dirt and dust don’t offend me, neither does bureaucracy and corruption. The poverty doesn’t either.
There’s a difference between one’s direct behavior to a person and the actual act of dehumanizing him/her. Let me tell you a small story: In our small town, I was in the club football team with the two sons our local fish-seller and the younger brother of the greengrocer. The younger brother of the lady who worked as the domestic help at our place would be a reserve-team player (and a rather thick, skill-less one at that, the guy. Broke my toe with a needless foul one day). Same crockery, with these guys? We’d eat from the same plate. But when I’d go to shop, I’d shout vociferously at any one of them, calling them names and what not, to get the best deal for myself. And really, for all the distance and for all my big-cityness and globetrotting, nothing’s changed dramatically. One of the abovementioned four is a taxi-driver now, and in my biannual weekly visits to my sleepy little hometown, I had hired him. He’d come late one day, and I’d get angry at him and say that I’d only give him half the money for the day. Similarly, he’d wink before he’d leave for the evening one day, “Come home this evening. The old team will come, whoever’s left in town. You’re the rich man now, so you are buying the alcohol. What say?”
There’s no real lesson in the story; or I am really not being able to put it across correctly here. I suppose my behavior to anybody is only a very negligible indicator to whether I am de-humanizing him/her. I have domestic helps, none full-time. They have separate cups from which they have their tea, but then so do my wife and I. My wife has strictly ordered the Bai to wash her hands and feet before she starts her daily cleaning. But the orders are the same from me when I come back from my runs in the morning. Yes, we are rude to them sometime, but that’s because they had been slackening in their work. Does this mean we are de-humanizing them? I have not been asked by my driver to give him 30K for him to buy a motorbike (I will refuse, since you ask), but my wife was asked by a colleague to give her 20K, and she refused. None of this was in the sense of dehumanizing anyone, but with the real problem of fearing we would not get the money back. On the other hand, in office, if I screw up, the rebuke for me will be quick and sharp. So why not for the domestic help? If you are good at your job, you get appreciated. If you are bad at it, you get rebuked.
Looking back: It would be fine. Even if I make the decision to leave, I will be back. And even if I don’t, the reason will not be that I have been too sensitized to take the poverty and the corruption and what not.
PS: I am not really a fanboy. I have rubbished your books for long, I feel you have written one good book (I saw the film instead) and a lot of follow-up stream of averageness, and all in a language which will get you less than 80 in board exams.
Do like your columns quite a bit though.
Chetan,
You are one F***** honest writer man!
Your super power to touch the right nerve is amazing!
You are still one of my favorite author.
Sincerly,
- The Guy Who Shook Your hand when Five point someone was 3 months old!
Legal, eu quero ler mais!!!
The first book i ever read in my life was ’5 point someone’, now i am a book freak..ma room’s floded with sidney sheldon n all crap XP. Thanks chetan u roxk B-)
Good post. Everyone must be humane and kind.
Excellent post.
I wish that you would touch some of the points that you have practiced after returning to India in one of your books as this will create an impact at least on the next generation Indians…. They love your books.
Your new book Revolution 2020 really rocks…… a small request though, be a little more discrete in your narration …We give your books as gifts to our teenage children.
IT’S OF YOUR KIND.IT IS A SPLENDID MESSAGE FOR EVERY DUDE.THAT,S YOU
I totally agree with you and like your perspective on this particular piece of Coming back to India…as I felt the same way after we moved back from the US too and felt there’s no place like HOME…
If people could give one member of their domestics helps the gift of education then the next generation can be liberated. This is what my father has been doing and I love him for it. Give me people the tools to help themselves.
very nice
Right so.. This, undoubtedly, is a very well-written post. but there are a few things I would like to express my opinions about.
Firstly, the maid problem. It is a two sided affair. There have been times when slavery was at its peak the worl over but India was better. The problem now is, since we see SO much news items et al showing how servants kill the masters for money or how a maid kidnapped a young boy.. and other stuff like that, we have a bias against the maids, in general.
But then, this bias, at some point, is justified. I mean, of course not the extremist sorts. But in my opinion, a little maintainance of what people call ‘distance’ really is justified.
I guess that is all I thought I should bring up.
Thanks
Aastha
nothing is impossible in life. but one can achieve much more by striving the same in a developed nation than a developing nation,what may suit someone may not suit others,the fact that so many of us want to go abroad and many more not willing to return explains the sad state of the country.I’m not sure why we have the concept of domestic help?why cant we do things ourselves?these are luxuries of India which most of us cannot afford in US,UK but still people do not want to return some who return go back and there are very few Chetan Bhagats. I would have appreciated this article more if it did not have reference to the instances shared in the original one, while the author states he is not trying to counter argue the article “Why I Left India (Again)” he goes on to do just that including the maid,driver instance he does the exact opposite, which anyone would say is the right thing to do clap,clap clap.It is amazing how this country(India) functions,if things continues this way the country will breakdown pretty soon, a glimpse of which we saw in the recent lokpal movement.
If we take out the emotional part it is a sad state in every aspect, value for life is almost non existent.There is always this race in life and no one knows in which direction are they running. probably they do not have time to think about it.
This debate can go on and on and on. I think one should do what suits him/her.there is no doubt that the quality of life is much better in US, if you are not at a certain level in life it is difficult to be in India and that is the plight of most of the IT guys.And not to state that going back on certain level style/quality of living is a difficult thing to do but not an impossible ask, but why would someone take all the pain to do that while there is an easy way out? and most of us are selfish want the best of everything.An ambani kid or any other celebrity kid will probably never understand this as they have seen only the creme dela creme parts/people of the country. Things are so unstable the second wave of lokpal is quite evident and the second wave will be pretty bad but something good will come out of it for the people who run this country.
Dear Chetan
Cant agree any better.I always tell myself, “by doing what is right, i might just be an other minority, but by not doing so i am increasing the “wrong” majority.
From this Republic day i have stopped throwing even the smallest waste like bus tickets..choc wrappers..toll tickets in the roads, they wait in my pockets for the nearest bin.
Thanks for the rev 2020!!
Hi Chetan,
very nice.
the story show off a shamefull sight of our country.i am a story lover,but unfortunately i can’t write well.i live in westbengal and in our native almost every family afford a servant but i have never seen the land lord or the lady has a well relationship with the servants.they have also right to live a perfect life.but they are unable to afford some thing well(education especially).so they are being threw out from the main stream of life.the story piece by chetan bhagat can be a hope of light for them.